Maha Shivaratri 2020: date, day, significance, time of worship, significance and why we celebrate

Maha Shivaratri or Padmarajatri reminds us to overcome darkness and ignorance in life and in the world. This year's Maha Shivaratri 2020 festival falls on Friday, February 21st. 



Maha Shivaratri 2020: Maha Shivaratri is a major festival celebrated annually in Hinduism, in honor of Lord Shiva, also known as 'Padmarajatri' and 'Shiva's Great Night'. Today, devotees worship Lord Shiva, practice fasting, and perform various religious activities to please Lord Shiva. Devotees believe that by presenting Shankar on Good Shivratri day, one can get rid of past sins and attain moksha or salvation. 

Today marks the overcoming of darkness and ignorance in life and in the world. Maha Shivaratri is known as the anniversary of the cosmic dance performed by Lord Shiva. This year's Maha Shivaratri 2020 festival falls on Friday, February 21st. 

Shivaratri is celebrated on the 14th day of each month, one day before the new moon. Of the 12 Shivaratri celebrations of the year, Mahashivaratri is the most important, usually celebrated in February or March. According to Maha Shivaratri, Drokpanchang, Friday, February 21, 2020. 

  • Ish Nishita Kal Puja Time - 12:27 AM to 01:17 PM, 22 February • (Duration - 00 hours 49 minutes) February 22nd, 
  • Shivaratri Parana Time - 07:03 am to 03:47 pm • 
  • Night First Prahar Pooja Time - Noon 06:41 to 09:46 • 
  • Second Prahar Pooja time of the night - February 09:46 to 12:52 pm • 
  • Night 3rd Prahar Pooja Timings - 12:52 AM to 03:58 PM, 22 February • 
  • Fourth Prahaar Pooja Timings of the Night - 03: 5 PM AM 03:03 PM, 22 February •
  • Chaturdashi Titi begins - February 21, 2020 at 05:20 PM • 
  • Chaturdashi date ends - 2020, 22, 0 on: 02 noon 

How is Maha Shivaratri celebrated? 

On Maha Shivaratri, devotees rise before sunrise and take baths in the sacred waters of the Ganga River. Afterwards, the devotees go to the nearest Shiva temple, dressed in new clothes, and perform six kinds of jalasheks, including milk, yoghurt, honey, ghee, sugar and water, which is an important part of the Shivratri. Some devotees, some put jute. 

Thereafter, devotees offer Akshat, Abir, Gulal, etc. in the Shiva Lingam. They also offer white flowers and lotus flowers. Satan's trumpets (Dhatura flower) and Bilva Patra (Belpatra) offer 108, 1108 Belpatras to Lord Shiva. To cool the hot-cold goddess, some bilva leaves are placed on top of the shivling. It is believed that Lord Shiva blesses the devotee with any form of devotion for a triple hour. Devotees also offer incense sticks, light lamps, white cloth, sweets, any five, fruits and cakes. The worship of Lord Shiva on Maha Shivaratri continues till day and night. In the evening, take a bath again before heading to the temple for the Shivalinga Puja. 

Devotees who cannot visit the temple for a reason can worship at home. Devotees stay awake, chanting 'Om Nama Shivaya' in the Shivalayas and singing hymns and hymns praising Lord Shankar. 

Devotees offer prayers to Lord Shiva the next morning on Maha Shivaratri. Unmarried women pray for a husband like Shiva, who is considered an ideal husband, while married men pray for Maha Shivaratri to protect their husbands and sons. 

Maha Shivaratri 2020: The Fasting Story According to Sivapuran, there was a king named Sundareseena. Once he went hunting in the forest with his dogs. When the animals could not be found even after working hard all day, they reached the shore of a reservoir at night with hunger and thirst.

He saw Shivalinga with some leaves there. He removed the foliage from the Shiva Linga and cleaned it of dust. Devotion led to the nightly awakening of the king. In the morning Nishad Raja went to his house and got hungry. 

Later, when he died, Yamaraj's messengers tied him in a loop and took him to Yamlok, where Shivaji's armies fought Yamadut and were freed from the loop. In this way, Nishad joined Lord Shiva's beloved Ganesha. 

The story behind Maha Shivaratri 
According to Hindu mythology, from the birth of Lord Shiva to the marriage of Neelkanth Purana and Parvati Devi, there are many stories and beliefs about why we celebrate Mahasivaratri.



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